In practice, two ways of developing violets from seeds are used: sowing seeds instantly in the open ground or pre-cultivation of germ. The latter method is considered more effective, as when using it, you can get flowering plants in the current year.
To get high quality planting cloth, sowing seedlings must be completed from the previous ten years of February or in March. To carry out such activities after mid-spring isn’t wise, since the seeds are stored in the open area in the past decade of April or in early May.
All elements have been taken in equal proportions and blended thoroughly.
While using the conventional process of sowing, shallow furrows, about 3-5 millimeters, are made in the nutrient solvent using a pencil, the space between the rows is currently approximately 1 centimeter. Then the seeds are put in the left holes every 2 centimeters and covered with soil. Now, it’s necessary to water the crops with water and cover the container with translucent film. After that, the containers are set in a warm area with a temperature of 20 – 25 levels.
The first sprouts of pansies usually look in 7-10 days in the time of sowing. A after sprouting of seeds stems from the cases of:
- The usage of older planting material;
- in case of filling the seeds with a thick coating of soil;
- when employing a nutritional supplement of the wrong composition, for instance, clay dirt.
Growing violets from seedswhen to plant, planting and maintenance, species and types
After sprouting, the crops should be found to a well-lit windowsill. In the spring time, the direct rays of sunlight pansies are not afraid, so containers with seedlings can be placed in the southern portion of the apartment. After sprouting, the purple has fairly strong stems, but this doesn’t follow which you will need to instantly remove the movie from the container.
Viola needs a good watering, however, moistening the soil ought to be carried out since the upper layer dries out. To execute such steps, it’s well worth using rain or melt water. Normal tap water should rather endure for 2-3 days. Plants are fearful of overwatering, because a higher concentration of water from the soil may cause rotting of their blossom roots. Deciding up violets
Transplant young plants to new containers should be when the first two true leaves are formed. Pansies aren’t frightened of transplanting, they take root in a fresh nutritious substrate in spite of slight damage to the root system, which sometimes happens when the plant is taken out of the container. Such violets are a little slower in development, but the general performance is not affected.
To get an excellent healthy blossom, such civilizations when selecting in a fresh container are deepened to the cotyledons, which will provide an opportunity to acquire additional origins on the underground portion of the stem. Pruning
This kind of occasion as stem pruning allows you to attain a greater tillering of the culture. Such steps are completed after the appearance of 5-6 true leaves.
Planting of backyard violets at a permanent place depends on the climatic features of a specific area. Such activities should be carried out with the start of stable warm weather in the previous ten years of April or at the first days of May. For planting the flower allocate a well sunlit place.
After digging the ground for each planting hole, add crushed charcoal at medium fraction of 200 g and also the same amount of humus. Viola develops well in soils comprising peat, humus and sod soil in equal proportions with the addition of half of the sand.
During transplanting to a permanent location, ready moyakovka.ru seedlings are put on the plot every 15-20 centimeters. Cultures are sunk into the previously dug holes and covered with dirt. Then compact the dirt around the bushes and water the plants with warm water. When developing backyard violets, it’s necessary to divide the bushes in the plantings every three decades.
Maybe not every gardener will want to deal with the farming of pansies seedlings, since it’s quite a troublesome task. In this regard, many flower growers sow seeds directly into the ground. In this case, the flowering of violets will begin in late summer or in September. To acquire the flowering of this culture the next calendar year, in spring, the seeds must be sown in August.